{"id":579,"date":"2026-04-30T17:48:39","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T17:48:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/muzeu.chisinau.md\/?post_type=muzeu_obiect_istoric&#038;p=579"},"modified":"2026-04-30T17:48:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T17:48:39","slug":"putinei-pentru-batut-untul-sfarsitul-sec-xix-inceputul-sec-xx","status":"publish","type":"muzeu_obiect_istoric","link":"https:\/\/muzeu.chisinau.md\/ru\/obiecte-muzeu\/putinei-pentru-batut-untul-sfarsitul-sec-xix-inceputul-sec-xx\/","title":{"rendered":"Putinei pentru b\u0103tut untul, sf\u00e2r\u0219itul sec. XIX \u2013 \u00eenceputul sec. XX"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-wd-paragraph wd-531407d3\">Putineiul este un vas folosit tradi\u021bional la baterea sm\u00e2nt\u00e2nii, realizat din lemn \u0219i \u00eent\u0103rit cu cercuri metalice, f\u0103cea parte din universul gospod\u0103resc al Chi\u0219in\u0103ului de alt\u0103dat\u0103 \u0219i al mahalalelor sale. Este o <strong>putin\u0103 pentru baterea sm\u00e2nt\u00e2nii<\/strong>, folosit\u0103 \u00een case \u0219i gospod\u0103rii pentru ob\u021binerea untului, \u00eentr-o epoc\u0103 \u00een care multe alimente se preparau manual, \u00een propriul c\u0103min.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-wd-paragraph wd-f8e6d0e1\">Forma sa cilindric\u0103, capacul cu orificiu central \u0219i m\u00e2nerul lung din lemn indic\u0103 un mecanism simplu, dar eficient: prin mi\u0219carea repetat\u0103 \u00een sus \u0219i \u00een jos a pistonului interior, sm\u00e2nt\u00e2na era b\u0103tut\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd gr\u0103simea se separa \u0219i se transforma \u00een unt. Procesul cerea r\u0103bdare, for\u021b\u0103 \u0219i experien\u021b\u0103, fiind o activitate obi\u0219nuit\u0103 \u00een via\u021ba de zi cu zi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-wd-paragraph wd-49f1b6a1\">\u00cen Chi\u0219in\u0103ul de alt\u0103dat\u0103, un astfel de obiect putea fi \u00eent\u00e2lnit at\u00e2t \u00een gospod\u0103riile de la marginea ora\u0219ului, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een cur\u021bile caselor modeste, unde via\u021ba urban\u0103 p\u0103stra \u00eenc\u0103 multe ritmuri \u0219i obiceiuri rurale. Ora\u0219ul nu era doar un spa\u021biu al str\u0103zilor \u0219i al nego\u021bului, ci \u0219i al cur\u021bilor cu gr\u0103dini, al pivni\u021belor, al buc\u0103t\u0103riilor de var\u0103 \u0219i al muncilor casnice care sus\u021bineau traiul zilnic. Acest vas nu este doar un instrument utilitar, ci \u0219i un martor al unei lumi \u00een care hrana se ob\u021binea prin munc\u0103 direct\u0103, iar obiectele de uz comun erau f\u0103cute s\u0103 dureze ani sau chiar genera\u021bii. Ast\u0103zi, el ne ajut\u0103 s\u0103 ne imagin\u0103m mai bine atmosfera intim\u0103 a caselor chi\u0219in\u0103uiene de odinioar\u0103, unde gesturile simple ale vie\u021bii de zi cu zi f\u0103ceau parte din istoria ora\u0219ului.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":580,"template":"","class_list":["post-579","muzeu_obiect_istoric","type-muzeu_obiect_istoric","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Putinei pentru b\u0103tut untul, sf\u00e2r\u0219itul sec. XIX \u2013 \u00eenceputul sec. XX - Muzeul de Istorie al Ora\u0219ului Chi\u0219in\u0103u<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/muzeu.chisinau.md\/ru\/obiecte-muzeu\/putinei-pentru-batut-untul-sfarsitul-sec-xix-inceputul-sec-xx\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Putinei pentru b\u0103tut untul, sf\u00e2r\u0219itul sec. XIX \u2013 \u00eenceputul sec. 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